Ultrasounds During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know Amy Smith, February 28, 2023March 22, 2025 Pregnancy is a testing journey for every woman. But in this demanding journey, ultrasounds during pregnancy happen to be an absolute delight. They manage to bring some lighthearted moments even as tasks as simple as walking become difficult. In this post, we’ll explore pregnancy ultrasounds in complete detail and outline the pros and cons of each type of pregnancy ultrasound out there. Let’s get started! Pregnancy Ultrasound – The Basics You Need to Know Pregnancy ultrasounds are also known as fetal ultrasounds. And on average, a healthy pregnant woman has only about 1-2 ultrasounds throughout pregnancy. The first one is the prenatal ultrasound. It’s usually performed at 7-8 weeks to confirm pregnancy, measure the size of the fetus, check for multiple fetuses, and determine the expected delivery date. However, some people also opt for early ultrasounds (i.e., in their first trimester). It is also known as dating ultrasound. The second one is usually scheduled at 18 – 20 weeks of pregnancy. Its purpose is to determine the gender and anatomy of the baby. In case of an abnormality or an issue, more ultrasounds may be required. But it’s only wise to get an ultrasound done when a medical professional recommends you to get it done. Now, what’s the process of an ultrasound? Basically, there are two types of ultrasounds with respect to procedure. These are: Transvaginal ultrasound Abdominal ultrasound In both of these, sound waves are used to construct an image of your baby. Since these are sound waves and not radiation, they are completely safe for your baby and you. You can book an ultrasound in Morristown, NJ and other areas if you think you need one, with little effort. There’s also no particular preparation required for this test. However, most sonographers (i.e., the person who performs the ultrasound) suggest that you visit with a full bladder and avoid using the restroom immediately before your ultrasound session. It helps the sonographer acquire better images of your baby. Image by freepik.com Types of Baby Scans It’s 2023 and ultrasound technology is ever-advancing. Today, we have almost four types of baby scans, namely: 2D scan 3D scan 4D scan 5D scan The first is the most basic one. But 3D and 4D seem to be gaining popularity, thanks to the details they offer. And 5D scans are yet to become usable for medical needs. Below, we’ve shared what each type of ultrasound looks like and why you should opt for it. 2D Scans 2D scans are monochrome or black-and-white scans that only show the basic skeleton of the baby and its internal organs. It’s flat and lacks depth. Hence, a 2D scan is difficult to do without a medical professional. In terms of pricing, 2D scans have the cheapest pricing. These scans vary from $50 – $200. The exact pricing depends on geographic location and medical facility. 3D Scans 3D scans are similar to 2D scans. But these form a three-dimensional image of your baby’s body – meaning you can see the shape of the baby’s hands and feet, the baby’s position inside the womb, and most importantly, facial features. Also, these baby scans are pricier than 2D scans but cheaper than 4D scans. They range from $100 – $400. 4D Scans 4D scans take 3D scans a bit further and allow you to see what your baby is doing inside the womb. It is like a small video as the scan compiles hundreds of images and compiles them together. You can see your baby opening and closing its eyes, kicking, yawning, sucking its thumb, and even smiling. Since 4D baby scans offer the most detailed possible insights into your baby’s development, these are the most expensive baby scans. The pricing ranges from $150 – $500. Also, these scans are more of a luxury option rather than a medical need. So, your insurance company might not cover it unless this scan is medically required. Which one should you opt for? Since ultrasounds are typically safe for your child, it really comes down to your personal preference. However, we recommend considering the following factors: Purpose Go for an ultrasound only when your healthcare provider recommends you to do so. When they recommend it, they’ll also tell you the reason. Based on this reason, you can decide which of the scans will be more suitable. If everything is healthy and your doctor only wants to check the progress, 2D scans are advisable. But if an abnormality or complication is anticipated, it’s a good idea to get a 3D or 4D scan. Also, note that your womb is exposed to greater energy in 3D and 4D scans. Although it’s safe, it’s best not to put your fetus at any possible risk. Budget As a mom-to-be, you’re shopping for a lot of stuff. There’s a high chance you’re tight on budget. In this case, opt for a 2D scan. You need to save as much money as possible. Use it for emergency funds. But if money is not an issue, nothing should stop you from spending a little on your bundle of joy. Go for a 3D or 4D baby scan! Availability Since 3D and 4D scans are advanced and expensive tech, they are not available everywhere. So, you’ll have to check whether these technologies are available at your hospital. If not, you’ll have to settle with traditional 2D ultrasound. All hospitals offering ultrasound services have this tech. Final Words We hope this post has answered all your questions regarding pregnancy ultrasounds. But if there’s anything more that you’d like to know, drop your query in the comments! Also, bear in mind, ultrasound is a painless procedure. It’s non-invasive and painless. So, if you feel discomfort during any of your ultrasounds during pregnancy, let the sonographer know immediately! 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